Qhov Hluav Taws Loj Ntawm Meireki: Kev tawg tawg ua rau Edo

Qhov Hluav Taws Loj ntawm Meireki: Kev tawg tawg uas ua rau Edo

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 18, 1657, muaj xwm txheej xwm txheej tshwm sim ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Honmyoji hauv Edo, Nyiv (tam sim no Tokyo) uas ua rau muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm - Qhov Hluav Taws Kub Loj ntawm Meireki. Qhov hluav taws kub hnyiab tau thaum cua daj cua dub tawm ntawm lub tes tsho kub ntawm ib tug 16-xyoo-laus ntxhais lub ntees tuag pyre, igniting lub tuam tsev pem hauv ntej vaj. Cov nplaim taws tau tawg sai sai, ua rau ob feem peb ntawm lub nroog, tua ib feem peb ntawm nws cov pejxeem (kwv yees li 107,{6}} neeg tuag), thiab tawm hauv txoj kev puas tsuaj hla 2,574 hectares. Nws yog ib qho kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tig lub nroog Edo uas vam meej mus ua hmoov tshauv.

Qhov xwm txheej tsis muaj hmoo tau ua rau peb nrog zaj lus qhia tseem ceeb heev - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws thiab kev txo qis. Kev siv cov cuab yeej tua hluav taws xws li cov hoses tua hluav taws, cov hluav taws tua hluav taws, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum muaj hluav taws kub. Kev tua hluav taws ua npuas ncauj yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb uas siv los ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws los tswj, tua hluav taws, thiab tua hluav taws. Suffocating cov nplaim taws los ntawm kev npog qhov chaw kub hnyiab nrog ua npuas ncauj, nws nres cov pa oxygen rau qhov hluav taws kub thiab txo cov hluav taws kub, yog li tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm hluav taws.

Ua npuas ncauj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev puas tsuaj rau cov dej tsawg thiab txo cov hluav taws kub ceev. Nws txoj kev ua tau zoo nyob hauv nws lub peev xwm los tsim kev thaiv ntawm cov roj thiab cov pa oxygen thaum lub sijhawm ua kom txias ntawm qhov chaw, txo nws cov nplaim taws thiab tsim cov pa phem. Nws yog ntau yam cuab yeej uas tuaj yeem siv los tua hluav taws sib txawv, suav nrog cov hluav taws kub ua kua thiab roj, vim nws qhov kev nthuav dav siab, cov khoom ntub dej zoo, thiab kev tuav tau ntev.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, lub Great Fire ntawm Meireki yog ib tug tragic tshwm sim nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, tab sis nws qhia peb txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab kev txo qis los ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej tua hluav taws zoo xws li ua npuas ncauj.Kev tua hluav taws ua npuas ncaujyog tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb uas tso cai rau cov neeg tua hluav taws kom tswj tau zoo thiab tua hluav taws, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv thiab cawm neeg txoj sia.